Inert gases have multiple applications in the chemical industry due to their non-reactive and stable nature. These gases are incredibly useful in a variety of industries, ranging from electronic to medical. Let’s take a look at the specific uses of each inert gas. 

Helium

Helium is an important component in cryogenics and leak detection systems, as it can be used to detect leaks even when other gases cannot reach them. It is also used for cooling superconductors and creating pressurised environments for welding processes. Furthermore, helium provides lift for balloons and weather balloons that measure air pressure – iso 17025 Malaysia standards require accurate readings of air pressure for proper chemical engineering processes. 

Neon 

Neon has many applications such as lighting, advertising and even lasers. Neon-based lighting is widely used in light displays due to its bright, colourful glow. It can also be used to produce white light by combining it with other gases like mercury and argon. 

Argon

Argon is often used as an inert atmosphere for welding processes because it prevents the oxidation of metals during welding. It provides an oxygen-free environment which makes it a great choice for soldering delicate components or for heat treating different materials. Argon is also used in fire extinguishers, where the gas helps to reduce temperatures quickly without causing any damage to the material involved. 

Krypton 

Krypton has excellent thermal properties and is therefore often used in energy efficient windows and insulated glass panels. The gas acts as a great insulator against heat loss and is even used in some refrigerators. Krypton is also widely used as a lighting element and can be combined with other gases to produce brighter lights.

Xenon 

Xenon is an extremely rare, inert gas which makes it more expensive than other inert gases. However, its unique properties make it useful for medical applications such as anaesthesia and radiation therapy. Xenon has also been developed into fuel cells which are used in spacecrafts and submarines, providing them with a reliable source of energy that does not emit any harmful emissions. 

Radon 

Finally, Radon has multiple uses in the chemical industry but since it is radioactive, iso 17025 Malaysia standards require proper safety measures to be taken when handling this gas. It is used in nuclear reactors, radiation therapy and even in water treatment processes. Radon is also used to measure the levels of other radioactive elements in soil, as it can detect their presence even at low concentrations. 

In conclusion, each type of inert gas has its own specific applications in the chemical industry depending on their unique properties. From providing lift for balloons to being used in medical treatments, these gases have multiple uses that make them invaluable resources. Proper iso 17025 Malaysia standards must be followed when handling these gases. By following safety procedures and understanding the uses of each inert gas, we can reap the many benefits they have to offer.